When to Use
Invoke this skill when an order submission fails, a WebSocket drops, or a REST call times out, and the on-call question is is this the broker or is it us? Answering it by hand costs minutes at exactly the wrong moment. This skill polls the broker's public Statuspage v2 feed, scopes the reading to the components your order flow actually uses, and returns a classification an incident pipeline can route on.
The two wrong answers are expensive in opposite directions, and the whole design follows from that asymmetry:
- Wrongly answering "broker" suppresses the ticket for a live bug in your own code and, in most deployments, trips a circuit breaker. The bug stays in production because the pager never fired.
- Wrongly answering "us" sends an engineer to debug working code during a broker incident, when their attention is worth the most.
So each confident verdict requires positive evidence. EXTERNAL_BROKER_OUTAGE
requires fresh evidence of impairment; INTERNAL_APPLICATION_BUG requires fresh
evidence of health. Everything else — no reading, a stale reading, an unreachable
feed, an unrecognised value, or a merely degraded page — returns UNKNOWN_FAILURE,
which routes a human to the incident instead of resolving it automatically in either
direction.
When NOT to Use
- As an outage detector. A status page is a human-published artifact, updated after
the broker's ops team notices, triages and decides to disclose.
OPERATIONALmeans "nothing has been published", never "nothing is wrong". Pair it with a first-party signal — reject rates, heartbeat latency, disconnect counts — and treat this as the corroborating input, not the trigger. - As the circuit breaker. This classifies; it does not halt trading, cancel orders
or flatten positions. Wire the verdict into
kill-switch-and-drawdown-circuit-breakers, and route around the broker withbroker-failover-secondary-account-routing. - For scheduled API retirements. A sunset date is a planned deprecation, not an
unplanned outage — see
broker-api-deprecation-notice-monitoring. - For brokers without a Statuspage feed. The parser is specific to the Atlassian
Statuspage v2 schema. A broker publishing status as an HTML page, an RSS feed or a
Twitter account needs a different ingestion path; do not point this at an arbitrary
URL and assume the absence of a
statusobject means healthy. - As a retry gate on an ambiguous order state. "The broker is up" is not evidence
that your timed-out order was not accepted. That is
order-placement-idempotency, and this skill's verdict must never be used to justify a blind resubmission.
Prerequisites
- Each broker's Statuspage v2 summary URL — the full URL including
/api/v2/summary.json, e.g.https://status.alpaca.markets/api/v2/summary.json. These are public and unauthenticated; private and trial pages require an API key in anAuthorizationheader. - The exact component names your order flow depends on, copied from the feed's
components[].name. Without these the monitor can only reason over the blended page-wide indicator, which is both too noisy (an unrelated minor incident) and too quiet (a dead trading component under a green page). - An HTTP transport that enforces a connect and read timeout. The diagnosis path runs inside an order-failure handler; an untimed socket there converts a failed order into a hung strategy.
- A poll interval. 60s is a reasonable default; polling faster than ~10s is wasted work — see Common Pitfalls.
Workflow
-
Ingest
summary.json. GET the full summary URL. The response carriespage,status,components,incidentsandscheduled_maintenances. Treat a non-200, a transport exception, or a payload without astatusobject as no evidence — never as an all-clear. -
Map
status.indicator, and refuse to guess.none→ OPERATIONAL,minor→ DEGRADED,major/critical→ MAJOR_OUTAGE,maintenance→ MAINTENANCE. Anything else maps to UNKNOWN. Do not default unrecognised strings to the worst case: a typo or a future enum value would then trigger an automatic trading halt and an automatic ticket suppression off a string nobody validated. -
Scope to the components you depend on. Match your declared component names against
components[].nameand reduce their statuses to the worst one (partial_outagecounts as an outage; a missing or unrecognised status counts as UNKNOWN, never as operational). This component-scoped state overrides the page indicator when it is known — it is what catches a dead order-routing component under a green page, and what stops an incident on a component you never call from silencing your bug tickets. If a declared name matches nothing, alert on it: the broker renamed a component and your scoping is now silently off. -
Check freshness before classifying. A reading older than the configured bound (default 300s) is not evidence. Measure age from your own fetch clock — not from
page.updated_at, which is a last-changed timestamp: both feeds verified for this skill carried a healthypage.updated_atseveral hours old. -
Classify, in this order.
Evidence Verdict No reading, or older than the freshness bound UNKNOWN_FAILUREA declared dependency component is impaired EXTERNAL_BROKER_OUTAGEPage impaired, but every dependency reads operational UNKNOWN_FAILUREPage impaired, no dependency evidence EXTERNAL_BROKER_OUTAGEAnything merely degraded, or unrecognised UNKNOWN_FAILUREPage operational INTERNAL_APPLICATION_BUG -
Route the verdict.
EXTERNAL_BROKER_OUTAGEsuppresses the code-bug escalation and trips the circuit breaker.INTERNAL_APPLICATION_BUGpages the owning engineer.UNKNOWN_FAILUREpages a human and suppresses nothing — it is the correct answer far more often than a two-way classifier admits.
Full procedure, decision-table rationale and the EMS/alerting contract: see
references/workflows.md. Endpoint evidence, schema and verified vendor claims: seereferences/standards.md. Printable pre-flight checklist: seeassets/checklist.md.
Common Pitfalls
- Treating "I could not reach the status page" as "the broker is fine". This is the single worst failure mode here, because it fires exactly when the broker is in trouble. An unreachable feed, an HTTP 500, a missing transport or an unconfigured broker key are all absence of evidence, and must classify as undetermined — never as an operational platform.
- Suppressing a bug ticket on a
minorindicator.minoris the page-wide roll-up of any small published incident — a degraded docs site, a slow web dashboard. It is consistent with both a broker fault and your own bug, so it justifies neither verdict. Suppressing onminormeans a real bug in your order construction goes unexamined for as long as an unrelated incident stays open. - Trusting a green page you fetched from a CDN. Both verified endpoints serve
Cache-Control: max-age=10, public, s-maxage=10, stale-while-revalidate=20, stale-if-error=3600. Thatstale-if-error=3600means that when Statuspage's own origin fails, the edge may keep serving the last good body — a green "All Systems Operational" — for up to an hour. - Using
page.updated_atas a freshness check. It records when the page last changed, not when it was last confirmed. A healthy page that has not changed in days carries a days-old timestamp; treating that as staleness turns every quiet period into an alert. Measure age from your own fetch instead. - Reading the page indicator and stopping there.
status.indicatoris a blend across every component on the page. Alpaca publishes 112 components in 11 groups, Coinbase 172 in 7 — an outage confined to "Broker API (Sandbox)" while you trade live is invisible in your decision if you only scope to the components you use, and an outage confined to your component can sit under a page-widenone. - Double-counting component groups. Group entries (
"group": true) appear in the samecomponentsarray as their children and carry a rolled-up status, so a single failing child reports as two impaired components unless groups are separated out. - Reading a missing component
statusas operational. Astatusfield that is absent, null or an unrecognised string is unreadable, not healthy. Folding it into an all-clear is how a schema change becomes a silent mis-diagnosis. - Polling faster to detect outages sooner. The public Status API is documented as
not rate limited, so the risk is not an IP block — it is that
max-age=10means a refetch inside 10 seconds returns the identical cached body. Sub-cache polling buys no freshness. (The separate, token-authenticated Manage API is limited — 60 req/min per page, 1 req/s per token,429plusRetry-After— but that is not the API you poll here.) - Fetching the status page once per failed order. A broker incident produces a burst of failures, and a diagnoser that refreshes on each one issues a fetch storm and adds network latency to every failure handler. Bound the implicit refresh to the cache TTL.
- Blocking the order path on an untimed HTTP call. The diagnosis runs inside an exception handler on the trading thread. Without a transport timeout, one hung status fetch stalls the strategy that was already failing.
- Letting the diagnoser raise. An exception thrown while classifying an execution failure displaces the original trading exception and destroys the forensic trail.
Verification
- Run the unit suite and confirm every test passes:
python -m unittest discover -s skills/broker-status-page-monitoring-integration/scripts - Assert an unreachable feed (HTTP 500, transport exception, missing transport,
unknown broker key) yields
UNKNOWN_FAILUREwithplatform_stateUNKNOWN — neverINTERNAL_APPLICATION_BUGand never OPERATIONAL. This is the highest-value single assertion in the suite. - Assert a
minorindicator yieldsUNKNOWN_FAILURE, notEXTERNAL_BROKER_OUTAGE. - Assert an unrecognised
status.indicatoryields UNKNOWN, not MAJOR_OUTAGE. - Assert a dependency component in
major_outageunder a page indicator ofnonestill yieldsEXTERNAL_BROKER_OUTAGE. - Assert a
criticalpage with all declared dependencies operational yieldsUNKNOWN_FAILURErather than suppressing the ticket. - Assert a reading older than the freshness bound is refetched, and yields
UNKNOWN_FAILUREwhen the refetch also fails. - Assert a component whose
statuskey is absent does not count toward an all-clear. - Assert a group and its failing child are not both listed as affected components.
- Assert a burst of 50 diagnoses issues one status fetch, not 50.
- Smoke-test against the live feeds with a timeout-enforcing transport and confirm your
declared component names appear in
unmatched_dependenciesas an empty list.